Medo e ansiedade de estudantes de Odontologia diante da pandemia do novo coronavírus: um estudo transversal

Medo e ansiedade frente ao COVID-19

Autores

  • Rafaela Zazyki de Almeida
  • Maísa Casarin
  • Bruna Oliveira de Freitas
  • Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v9i6.5243

Resumo

Objetivo: Esse estudo objetivou investigar percepções de estudantes de Odontologia quanto ao medo e à ansiedade em relação ao manejo de pacientes e ao risco de infecção por COVID-19. Materiais e métodos: Esse estudo transversal envolveu todos os alunos regularmente matriculados em Odontologia, no primeiro semestre de 2020, da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Um questionário foi aplicado, coletando dados demográficos, nível de formação e perguntas relacionadas ao medo e ansiedade frente à pandemia de COVID-19. Quatro comparações de acordo com  a fase da graduação (fase pré-clínica ou clínica), nível de graduação e pós-graduação e de acordo com os sexos foram feitas. Análises independentes para as comparações entre os sexos foram realizadas para os alunos de graduação e de pós-graduação (α<5%). Resultados: Foram incluídos 408 estudantes. Na graduação, mulheres relataram sentirem-se mais ansiosas ao realizar tratamento em pacientes com suspeita de COVID-19 (54%) e sentem mais medo ao ouvir que a infecção tem causado mortes (92,4%), na pós-graduação, responderam ser mais nervosas para conversar com pacientes em ambientes fechados em comparações com homens (P<0,05). Alunos em fase pré-clínica possuem significativamente menor receio (65,5%), ansiedade (32,3%) e nervosismo (28,3%) do contágio do COVID-19 quando comparados com aqueles na fase clínica. Conclusões: Mulheres e alunos na fase clínica apresentam maior ansiedade e nervosismo.

Descritores: Ansiedade; Estudantes de Odontologia; Medo; Infecções por Coronavírus.

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Publicado

2020-12-20

Como Citar

Zazyki de Almeida, R., Casarin, M., Oliveira de Freitas, B., & Muniz, F. W. M. G. (2020). Medo e ansiedade de estudantes de Odontologia diante da pandemia do novo coronavírus: um estudo transversal : Medo e ansiedade frente ao COVID-19. ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION, 9(6), 623–628. https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v9i6.5243

Edição

v. 9 n. 6 (2020)

Seção

Artigos Originais