O papel do professor na percepção dos alunos de Odontologia: impacto do ensino de graduação baseado na comunidade

Abstract

O curso de graduação em Odontologia não pode se apartar de seu papel social formador e transformador na construção de um profissional cidadão, reflexivo e que transforme a sua realidade em função das demandas da sociedade. O ensino de graduação que permeie a educação com base na comunidade pode se consubstanciar como ferramenta essencial na construção do olhar sociocomportamental em estudantes universitários, na medida em que promovam a compreensão dos fatores que afetam o bem estar e a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos no cotidiano, tendo o corpo docente como construtor de conhecimentos e fundamentos, gestor de ações planejadas, metódicas e realizadas com determinado objetivo, recriando e superando os modelos de ensino/aprendizagem. A Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) recomenda que os currículos de graduação em saúde comportem estratégias pedagógicas capazes de levar à formação de profissionais sensíveis aos problemas de sua comunidade, preparados para a prestação de cuidados em todos os níveis de serviços de saúde. Neste contexto, o propósito deste trabalho foi analisar o papel do professor na percepção dos alunos de Odontologia considerando o impacto do ensino de graduação baseado na comunidade.

Descritores: Aprendizagem; Docentes; Estudantes; Percepção; Universidades; Relações Comunidade-Instituição.

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