Results and Prognosis of Apical Surgery on Teeth Treated with Root Canal Filling using Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: Bibliometric Study and Literature Review Based on Clinical Studies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v12i1.5153Keywords:
Endodontics, Root Canal Therapy, Apicoectomy, Retrograde Obturation, Root Canal Filling Materials, Mineral Trioxide AggregateAbstract
The main objective of endodontic treatment (ET) is to prevent or treat apical periodontitis. However, anatomical or technical factors can lead to failure, requiring endodontic reintervention, which can be performed conventionally or surgically. Surgical reintervention consists of apicectomy procedures and retrograde filling, whose proper performance represents an important stage of apical surgery. In this context, several materials were/have been established for root canal filling, with emphasis on the mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), considered the gold standard, with high success rates. Therefore, this study consists of a bibliometric analysis and a literature review obtained through clinical studies of MTA use in apical surgery. The data collection of this work was carried out in the PUBMED, Science Direct and Scielo databases, including 5 articles. Thus, conceptual and general aspects about the root filling materials used in apical surgery were detailed and discussed, with emphasis on MTA, highlighting its importance, benefits and the results obtained during its clinical use. Based on the results of the articles evaluated in the present study, it is evident that the use of MTA in root filling in apical surgery presents effective results, with high success rates in the short and long term.
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