Doença periodontal e doenças cardiovasculares:revisão de literatura
Abstract
Inumeros trabalhos científicos mostram alguma correlação significativa entre parâmetros periodontais e problemas cardiovasculares. Desta forma, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo discutir, com base na literatura, por meio da revisão da literatura, a relação entre as doenças periodontais como fator de risco para as doenças cardiovasculares. Para isso realizou-se uma revisão de literatura incluindo o tema nas bases de dados: Pubmed, Cochrane, ISI e Dentistry Oral Science. Esta relação baseia-se principalmente pela invasão dos microrganismos periodontopatogênicos na corrente sanguínea por meio dos tecidos periodontais inflamados, os quais podem desencadear tromboses ou isquemias cardíacas.Descritores: Periodontite; Aterosclerose; Infarto do Miocárdio.
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