VPH y Respuesta Sistémica en la Neoplasia Intraepitelial Cervical

Autores/as

  • Bianka de Oliveira Silva Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil
  • Patrícia Oliveira Emerich Gomes Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil
  • Priscila Thais Silva Mantovani Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil/Graduate Program in Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ribeirão Preto Medical School of the University of São Paulo (FMRP-USP) 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto – SP, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-413X
  • Jéssica Ferreira Vieira Research Institute of Oncology (IPON), Discipline of Immunology, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro(UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil
  • Millena Prata Jammal Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2693-8817
  • Márcia Antoniazi Michelin Research Institute of Oncology (IPON), Discipline of Immunology, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0842-8805
  • Ana Cristina Macêdo Barcelos Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5612-7009
  • Eddie Fernando Candido Murta Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-1345
  • Rosekeila Simões Nomelini Laboratory of Applied Sciences for Women (LaCam)/Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFMT) 38025-440 Uberaba-MG, Brazil/Graduate Program in Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ribeirão Preto Medical School of the University of São Paulo (FMRP-USP) 14049-900 Ribeirão Preto – SP, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6591-7619

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v12i10.6235

Palabras clave:

: Recuento de Células Sanguíneas, Neoplasia Intraepitelial Cervical, Papillomaviridae, Recuento de Plaquetas

Resumen

Objetivos: verificar si existe asociación del VPH de bajo y alto riesgo con los parámetros hemogramas en pacientes con neoplasia intraepitelial cervical. Métodos: Se evaluaron prospectivamente 48 pacientes con prueba de Papanicolaou que mostraron lesión intraepitelial de bajo o alto grado, sometidas a recolección de material para realizar PCR para VPH de alto y bajo riesgo. Se evaluaron los siguientes parámetros del hemograma: hemoglobina, glóbulos rojos, hematocrito, número absoluto de leucocitos, neutrófilos, linfocitos, eosinófilos, basófilos, monocitos y plaquetas, índice neutrófilo-linfocito (NLR), índice plaqueta-linfocito (PLR) y rojo. Ancho de distribución de celdas (RDW). Se utilizó la curva Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) para obtener el área bajo la curva (AUC) que relaciona la positividad o no del VPH con los parámetros del hemograma evaluados. Se realizó prueba de Mann-Whitney y análisis multivariado, con nivel de significación menor a 0,05. Resultados: Al relacionar la positividad o no del VPH con los parámetros del hemograma (curvas Roc), hubo significación estadística sólo entre el VPH de alto riesgo y el recuento de plaquetas (sensibilidad=75%, especificidad=66,7%, AUC=0,674, p= 0,039). Un recuento de plaquetas ≤ 177 000/mm3 se asocia con VPH de alto riesgo. Posteriormente se realizó el análisis multivariado y se consideró el valor absoluto de plaquetas como variable independiente en esta asociación con el VPH oncogénico de alto riesgo. Conclusión: Se encuentra respuesta sistémica con la presencia de VPH de alto riesgo en NIC. Por tanto, un recuento de plaquetas ≤ 177 000/mm3 se asocia con VPH de alto riesgo.

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Publicado

2023-10-23

Cómo citar

Silva, B. de O., Gomes, P. O. E., Mantovani, P. T. S., Vieira, J. F., Jammal, M. P., Michelin, M. A., Macêdo Barcelos, A. C. ., Murta, E. F. C., & Nomelini, R. S. (2023). VPH y Respuesta Sistémica en la Neoplasia Intraepitelial Cervical. ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION, 12(10), 1975–1978. https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v12i10.6235

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Original Articles